{"id":2257,"date":"2019-11-20T21:14:18","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T20:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.paprikamolnar.hu\/english\/?p=2257"},"modified":"2019-12-30T17:01:03","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T16:01:03","slug":"the-ending-of-the-paprika-uprising","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paprikamolnar.hu\/english\/the-ending-of-the-paprika-uprising\/","title":{"rendered":"The ending of the paprika uprising"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hopefully loyal readers of our blog still remember last week’s post.<\/a> We wrote about the paprika uprising happening 100 years ago in December 1919 and mentioned that the case was closed only 5 years after.<\/p>\n

Recalling the 1919 paprika uprising<\/strong><\/h2>\n

The March 13th 1924 publication<\/a> of the D\u00e9lmagyarorsz\u00e1g newspaper already gives an exciting prediction of a main trial scheduled 6 days later: \u201cOn March 19, the Szeged Tribunal will be conducting a very interesting trial. Some paprika farmers from R\u00f6szke are accused of a crime committed by J\u00f3zsef Sz\u00e1nth\u00f3 and his associates. The incident occurred in December 1919. At that time the French occupation army had authority to command Szeged city, but their administrative authorities had already tried ruling surrounding villages, including R\u00f6szke, who had just been liberated from Serbian occupation. However, their first attempts had failed…<\/em>”<\/p>\n

With the main trial happening in 1924, almost 5 years after the uprising occurred, the readers of the newspaper really needed to be reinformed about the exact circumstances in those days. In fact not every single happening was properly recalled, as the journalist had mentioned R\u00f6szke instead of Szentmih\u00e1ly. It is interesting to note this mistake of indicating the scene of the uprising, since the name of the Sz\u00e1nth\u00f3 family was so obviously associated with Szentmih\u00e1ly at that time. However, the negative sentiment of the term “French occupation army” is clear. Especially considering the fact that in 1924 the embarrassing outcome of the Trianon\/Versailles peace treaty was top of mind. Does the press maybe sympathise the defendants in this trial?<\/p>\n

The adjourned trial and the pardon procedure<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cThere are so many defendants that they completely fill the courtroom. All are ordinary paprika farmers, in baggy clothes, only the Sz\u00e1nth\u00f3 Brothers are dressed up for the occasion.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"The

The building of the law court<\/p><\/div>\n

The prosecutor then makes a motion for a hearing. Defense lawyer Dr. Richard N\u00e9kich calls for adjourning the main trial. The new paprika decree, he said, was still somewhat communist. The Jury President: \u201eDo not criticize government orders!\u201d Dr. N\u00e9kich: \u201eBut it was already repealed by the government.\u201d President: \u201eAnyway! It was a legal decree\u201d. Dr. N\u00e9kich then requested that, pending the filing of this 5 year old case, the main trial should be adjourned until all proceedings are completed ….<\/em><\/p>\n

Jury President Shepherd decides to adjourn the main trial, awaiting a pardon, but calls on defense lawyers to report on progress within one month … After that, all the 34 paprika farmers from Szentmih\u00e1ly quietly left the courtroom<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n

Although the story seems rather open ended, its outcome can be interpreted without further knowledge. Both the prosecutor and the judge had to accept the outcome of the pardon procedure as final. We must ubderstand the paprika uprising erupted in a “communist-flavored” political environment, while Szeged was still falling under “French occupied” government. This probably also contributed to the pardon finally relieving J\u00f3zsef Sz\u00e1nth\u00f3 and his associates.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hopefully loyal readers of our blog still remember last week’s post. We wrote about the paprika uprising happening 100 years ago in December 1919 and mentioned that the case was closed only 5 years after. Recalling the 1919 paprika uprising The March 13th 1924 publication of the D\u00e9lmagyarorsz\u00e1g newspaper already gives an exciting prediction of…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2258,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[801,807],"tags":[499,888,493,295],"class_list":["post-2257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-paprika-history","category-szeged-and-paprika","tag-jozsef-szantho","tag-paprika-uprising","tag-szantho-family","tag-szentmihalytelek","category-801","category-807","description-off"],"yoast_head":"\nThe ending of the paprika uprising - PaprikaMolnar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"More than 5 years after the paprika uprising the Sz\u00e1nth\u00f3 brothers were held trial. 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